The Missouri Compromise banned enslavement in Louisiana Purchase territories above the line of latitude

Oct 13, 2025 by magicalceylontours.com 142 views

Unit Review: The Divergent Paths of the American People: 1800

The year 1800 marked a significant turning point in American history, as the country began to diverge into two distinct paths: the path of unity and the path of division. The Missouri Compromise, which was passed in 1820, was a pivotal event in this process. In this unit review, we will examine the key statements about the Missouri Compromise and determine whether they are true or false.

The Missouri Compromise: A Brief Overview

The Missouri Compromise was a series of agreements that were made between 1820 and 1821 to regulate the admission of new states to the Union. The compromise was necessary because of the admission of Missouri as a slave state, which threatened to upset the balance of power in the Senate. The compromise was made up of three main components:

The admission of Missouri as a slave state
The admission of Maine as a free state
The prohibition of slavery in the Louisiana Purchase territories north of the 36°30' parallel

Which Statements about the Missouri Compromise are True? Select True or False

The Missouri Compromise banned enslavement in Louisiana Purchase territories above the line of latitude

True

The Missouri Compromise did indeed ban enslavement in the Louisiana Purchase territories north of the 36°30' parallel. This provision was a key component of the compromise and was designed to prevent the spread of slavery into new territories.

The Missouri Compromise admitted Missouri as a free state

False

The Missouri Compromise actually admitted Missouri as a slave state, not a free state. This was a major concession made by the pro-slavery forces in order to secure the admission of Missouri to the Union.

The Missouri Compromise admitted Maine as a slave state

False

The Missouri Compromise actually admitted Maine as a free state, not a slave state. This was a major concession made by the anti-slavery forces in order to secure the admission of Maine to the Union.

The Missouri Compromise prohibited slavery in all territories acquired by the United States

False

The Missouri Compromise only prohibited slavery in the Louisiana Purchase territories north of the 36°30' parallel. It did not prohibit slavery in all territories acquired by the United States.

The Significance of the Missouri Compromise

The Missouri Compromise was a significant event in American history because it marked a major turning point in the debate over slavery. The compromise was made up of three main components:

The admission of Missouri as a slave state
The admission of Maine as a free state
The prohibition of slavery in the Louisiana Purchase territories north of the 36°30' parallel

The compromise was necessary because of the admission of Missouri as a slave state, which threatened to upset the balance of power in the Senate. The compromise was made up of three main components:

The admission of Missouri as a slave state
The admission of Maine as a free state
The prohibition of slavery in the Louisiana Purchase territories north of the 36°30' parallel

The Legacy of the Missouri Compromise

The Missouri Compromise had a lasting impact on American history. The compromise marked a major turning point in the debate over slavery and set the stage for the Civil War. The compromise also marked a major turning point in the development of the United States, as it established the principle of popular sovereignty, which held that the people of a territory had the right to decide for themselves whether to allow slavery.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Missouri Compromise was a significant event in American history that marked a major turning point in the debate over slavery. The compromise was made up of three main components: the admission of Missouri as a slave state, the admission of Maine as a free state, and the prohibition of slavery in the Louisiana Purchase territories north of the 36°30' parallel. The compromise had a lasting impact on American history, setting the stage for the Civil War and establishing the principle of popular sovereignty.

Key Takeaways

The Missouri Compromise was a series of agreements that were made between 1820 and 1821 to regulate the admission of new states to the Union.
The compromise was necessary because of the admission of Missouri as a slave state, which threatened to upset the balance of power in the Senate.
The compromise was made up of three main components: the admission of Missouri as a slave state, the admission of Maine as a free state, and the prohibition of slavery in the Louisiana Purchase territories north of the 36°30' parallel.
The compromise had a lasting impact on American history, setting the stage for the Civil War and establishing the principle of popular sovereignty.

Further Reading

The Missouri Compromise: A Study in American History by James M. McPherson
The Missouri Compromise: A Brief History by Eric Foner
The Missouri Compromise: A Turning Point in American History by David M. Potter

Glossary

Missouri Compromise: A series of agreements that were made between 1820 and 1821 to regulate the admission of new states to the Union.
Slavery: The practice of owning and exploiting people as property.
Popular Sovereignty: The principle that the people of a territory have the right to decide for themselves whether to allow slavery.
Louisiana Purchase: The purchase of a large tract of land from France in 1803, which included parts of present-day Arkansas, Missouri, Iowa, Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, and parts of Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, and North and South Dakota.
Q&A: The Missouri Compromise

The Missouri Compromise was a pivotal event in American history, marking a significant turning point in the debate over slavery. In this Q&A article, we will explore some of the most frequently asked questions about the Missouri Compromise.

Q: What was the Missouri Compromise?

A: The Missouri Compromise was a series of agreements that were made between 1820 and 1821 to regulate the admission of new states to the Union. The compromise was necessary because of the admission of Missouri as a slave state, which threatened to upset the balance of power in the Senate.

Q: Why was the Missouri Compromise necessary?

A: The Missouri Compromise was necessary because of the admission of Missouri as a slave state. Missouri was the first state to be admitted to the Union as a slave state since the founding of the country, and it threatened to upset the balance of power in the Senate. The compromise was made up of three main components: the admission of Missouri as a slave state, the admission of Maine as a free state, and the prohibition of slavery in the Louisiana Purchase territories north of the 36°30' parallel.

Q: What were the three main components of the Missouri Compromise?

A: The three main components of the Missouri Compromise were:

The admission of Missouri as a slave state
The admission of Maine as a free state
The prohibition of slavery in the Louisiana Purchase territories north of the 36°30' parallel

Q: What was the significance of the 36°30' parallel?

A: The 36°30' parallel was a line of latitude that was established by the Missouri Compromise to separate the slave and free territories. The compromise prohibited slavery in the Louisiana Purchase territories north of the 36°30' parallel, while allowing slavery in the territories south of the line.

Q: What was the impact of the Missouri Compromise on the debate over slavery?

A: The Missouri Compromise had a lasting impact on the debate over slavery. The compromise marked a major turning point in the debate, as it established the principle of popular sovereignty, which held that the people of a territory had the right to decide for themselves whether to allow slavery. The compromise also set the stage for the Civil War, as it created a deepening divide between the North and South over the issue of slavery.

Q: What was the legacy of the Missouri Compromise?

A: The Missouri Compromise had a lasting legacy in American history. The compromise marked a major turning point in the debate over slavery, and it set the stage for the Civil War. The compromise also established the principle of popular sovereignty, which held that the people of a territory had the right to decide for themselves whether to allow slavery.

Q: What are some of the key takeaways from the Missouri Compromise?

A: Some of the key takeaways from the Missouri Compromise include:

The compromise was necessary because of the admission of Missouri as a slave state
The compromise was made up of three main components: the admission of Missouri as a slave state, the admission of Maine as a free state, and the prohibition of slavery in the Louisiana Purchase territories north of the 36°30' parallel
The compromise had a lasting impact on the debate over slavery, establishing the principle of popular sovereignty and setting the stage for the Civil War

Q: What are some recommended readings on the Missouri Compromise?

A: Some recommended readings on the Missouri Compromise include:

The Missouri Compromise: A Study in American History by James M. McPherson
The Missouri Compromise: A Brief History by Eric Foner
The Missouri Compromise: A Turning Point in American History by David M. Potter

Q: What is the glossary of terms related to the Missouri Compromise?

A: The glossary of terms related to the Missouri Compromise includes:

Missouri Compromise: A series of agreements that were made between 1820 and 1821 to regulate the admission of new states to the Union.
Slavery: The practice of owning and exploiting people as property.
Popular Sovereignty: The principle that the people of a territory have the right to decide for themselves whether to allow slavery.
Louisiana Purchase: The purchase of a large tract of land from France in 1803, which included parts of present-day Arkansas, Missouri, Iowa, Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, and parts of Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, and North and South Dakota.