The Importance of Electricity in Modern Life

Oct 13, 2025 by magicalceylontours.com 35 views

The Importance of Electricity in Modern Life

Electricity has become one of the essential basic needs for human life. In today's world, electricity is not just a luxury, but a necessity. It is the backbone of modern society, powering everything from homes and businesses to industries and infrastructure. The availability of electrical energy not only functions for lighting, but is also very important in supporting various social and economic activities of the community. In many regions, especially remote ones, the presence of electricity networks is a determining factor in the progress and development of the area.

The Challenge of Limited Electricity Supply

However, the limited condition of electricity supply, which results in an energy crisis, is often a big challenge. This is mainly experienced by areas that are not reached by the electricity network from PLN. The energy crisis can have far-reaching consequences, including economic stagnation, social unrest, and environmental degradation. In many cases, the lack of electricity supply can hinder the development of industries, agriculture, and other sectors that are critical to the economy.

The Solution: Mini/Micro Hydro Power Plant (PLTMH)

One solution to overcome this problem is to build a Mini/Micro Hydro Power Plant (PLTMH). PLTMH is a power plant installation that utilizes energy from water flow. Water resources that can be used for electricity generation must have a certain flow capacity and height. The higher the flow capacity and water level, the greater the energy that can be used to produce electricity. In this context, Buluh Awar Village in Sibolangit District, Deli Serdang Regency, has a PLTMH network.

The Potential of PLTMH in Buluh Awar Village

The study aims to analyze the existing PLTMH performance and assess the energy potential that can be taken from the Peipei River, which functions as a source of water to move the turbine. In its implementation, this study collects primary and secondary data. Primary data includes measurement of water discharge, inventory of PLTMH components such as intake, carrier channels, and generating houses, as well as location topography measurements. Meanwhile, secondary data includes information about rainfall, climate, water catchment area, and population data.

The Results of the Study

The results of the study show that the calculation of the mainstay debit with the F.J. Method Mock produces a mainstay debit of 0.785 m³/sec and the power that can be produced is 93.86 kw. This figure shows that there is a significant potential to increase the efficiency and capacity of existing PLTMH. Thus, it is important to make improvements and improvements to existing systems in order to meet the increasing electrical energy needs in the future.

Analysis of Energy Potential

The use of PLTMH in remote areas such as Buluh Awar Village has many advantages. Besides being environmentally friendly and sustainable, PLTMH can provide a stable and affordable energy source for the community. By utilizing local natural resources, the construction of PLTMH not only creates energy independence but also improves the welfare of the surrounding community.

Importance of Continuous Evaluation and Monitoring

It is important to continue to evaluate performance and monitor the conditions of PLTMH. Further research can be done to identify existing operational constraints and possible solutions to improve efficiency. In addition, community involvement in the management of PLTMH can strengthen the sense of ownership and responsibility, so that the operational sustainability can be guaranteed.

Conclusion

Overall, the evaluation of PLTMH performance in Buluh Awar Village shows that there are significant opportunities to increase the capacity and efficiency of energy use. This is very important, given the population growth and the rapid development of information technology. With optimal use, PLTMH can contribute to improving the quality of life of the community and regional economic growth.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Improvement of PLTMH systems: The existing PLTMH systems should be improved to increase efficiency and capacity.
Community involvement: Community involvement in the management of PLTMH should be strengthened to ensure operational sustainability.
Further research: Further research should be conducted to identify existing operational constraints and possible solutions to improve efficiency.
Optimization of energy use: The use of PLTMH should be optimized to contribute to improving the quality of life of the community and regional economic growth.

By implementing these recommendations, the potential of PLTMH in Buluh Awar Village can be fully realized, providing a stable and affordable energy source for the community and contributing to regional economic growth.

Q: What is the purpose of the study?

A: The purpose of the study is to analyze the existing PLTMH performance and assess the energy potential that can be taken from the Peipei River, which functions as a source of water to move the turbine.

Q: What are the advantages of using PLTMH in remote areas?

A: The use of PLTMH in remote areas such as Buluh Awar Village has many advantages. Besides being environmentally friendly and sustainable, PLTMH can provide a stable and affordable energy source for the community. By utilizing local natural resources, the construction of PLTMH not only creates energy independence but also improves the welfare of the surrounding community.

Q: What are the results of the study?

A: The results of the study show that the calculation of the mainstay debit with the F.J. Method Mock produces a mainstay debit of 0.785 m³/sec and the power that can be produced is 93.86 kw. This figure shows that there is a significant potential to increase the efficiency and capacity of existing PLTMH.

Q: Why is it important to continue to evaluate performance and monitor the conditions of PLTMH?

A: It is important to continue to evaluate performance and monitor the conditions of PLTMH because further research can be done to identify existing operational constraints and possible solutions to improve efficiency. In addition, community involvement in the management of PLTMH can strengthen the sense of ownership and responsibility, so that the operational sustainability can be guaranteed.

Q: What are the recommendations based on the findings of this study?

A: Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Improvement of PLTMH systems: The existing PLTMH systems should be improved to increase efficiency and capacity.
Community involvement: Community involvement in the management of PLTMH should be strengthened to ensure operational sustainability.
Further research: Further research should be conducted to identify existing operational constraints and possible solutions to improve efficiency.
Optimization of energy use: The use of PLTMH should be optimized to contribute to improving the quality of life of the community and regional economic growth.

Q: What are the potential benefits of implementing these recommendations?

A: By implementing these recommendations, the potential of PLTMH in Buluh Awar Village can be fully realized, providing a stable and affordable energy source for the community and contributing to regional economic growth.

Q: What are the next steps in implementing these recommendations?

A: The next steps in implementing these recommendations include:

Improvement of PLTMH systems: The existing PLTMH systems should be improved to increase efficiency and capacity.
Community involvement: Community involvement in the management of PLTMH should be strengthened to ensure operational sustainability.
Further research: Further research should be conducted to identify existing operational constraints and possible solutions to improve efficiency.
Optimization of energy use: The use of PLTMH should be optimized to contribute to improving the quality of life of the community and regional economic growth.