The government should continue to strengthen the immigration supervision system

Oct 13, 2025 by magicalceylontours.com 32 views

Introduction

The supervision of foreign traffic in Indonesia is a complex and crucial issue that involves various government agencies, from central to regional levels. Under the legal umbrella of Law Number 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration, this supervision is carried out to ensure that the presence of foreigners in the country does not have a negative impact, both for the community and the country. The Directorate General of Immigration is responsible at the national level, while at the provincial and district/city level, this task is carried out by the Regional Office of Legal and Human Rights and the Head of the Immigration Office. Effective supervision is essential to maintain security and order in the community, as well as to avoid potential violations that can harm the country.

Oversight and Deportation of Foreigners

Supervision of foreigners began before they entered Indonesian territory. They are required to take care of visas in representatives of the Republic of Indonesia abroad. After arriving, the immigration party conducts strict supervision of their activities and existence while in Indonesia. This process aims to ensure that the presence of foreigners in the country does not have a negative impact, both for the community and the country. The immigration officials have the authority to refuse the entry of foreigners who are considered detrimental, as regulated in Article 13 paragraph 1 of Law Number 6 of 2011. This shows that the state has the responsibility to protect its citizens from the potential hazards that can be caused by the existence of foreigners who are not in accordance with regulations.

One of the actions that can be taken against foreigners who violate the provisions of immigration are deportation. This deportation is important to minimize the potential threat or disruption to the country's sovereignty. Deportation is a measure to ensure the security and sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia. As regulated in Article 13 paragraph 1 of Law Number 6 of 2011, Immigration Officials have the authority to refuse the entry of foreigners who are considered detrimental. This shows that the state has the responsibility to protect its citizens from the potential hazards that can be caused by the existence of foreigners who are not in accordance with regulations.

Selective Theory of Sovereignty and Policy

In this context, the theory of sovereignty put forward by Jean Bodin provides a foundation for supervision and deportation policies. According to Bodin, the sovereignty of the state is absolute and the state has the full right to regulate who can enter, live, and leave its territory. This is in line with the selective principle adopted by the Indonesian government, where only foreigners do not pose a risk to the sovereignty of the state that is allowed to live. The selective principle is a key aspect of the immigration policy in Indonesia, where the government has the authority to decide who can enter and live in the country.

Implementation at the Immigration Office Class I Polonia Medan

In the Class I Immigration Office in Medan Polonia, supervision is carried out in an integrated manner and involves various strategic steps. This supervision includes visa examination, recording personal data, and monitoring the activities of foreigners while in Indonesia. Through this approach, it is hoped that security and order in the community can be maintained, as well as avoiding potential violations that can harm the country. The Immigration Office Class I Polonia Medan plays a crucial role in ensuring the security and sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia.

Conclusion

Immigration supervision of foreigners in Indonesia, especially in the context of deportation, is a responsibility that must be carried out carefully and effectively. With a strong legal basis and the underlying theory of sovereignty, the state has the obligation to ensure that every person in its territory, both foreign nationals and Indonesian citizens, exercises their rights and obligations in accordance with applicable regulations. Strict supervision and selective policy are expected to guarantee the security and sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia. Effective immigration supervision is essential to maintain the security and sovereignty of the country.

Recommendations

Based on the study, the following recommendations are made:

The government should continue to strengthen the immigration supervision system to ensure that the presence of foreigners in the country does not have a negative impact, both for the community and the country.
The Immigration Office Class I Polonia Medan should continue to play a crucial role in ensuring the security and sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia.
The government should continue to implement the selective principle in the immigration policy, where only foreigners do not pose a risk to the sovereignty of the state that is allowed to live.
The government should continue to provide training and education to immigration officials to ensure that they have the necessary skills and knowledge to carry out their duties effectively.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

The study only focuses on the immigration supervision of foreigners in Indonesia, and does not cover other aspects of immigration policy.
The study only uses secondary data, and does not collect primary data through surveys or interviews.
The study only analyzes the immigration supervision system in the Class I Immigration Office in Medan Polonia, and does not cover other immigration offices in Indonesia.

Future Research Directions

Based on the study, the following future research directions are suggested:

A study on the impact of immigration supervision on the security and sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia.
A study on the effectiveness of the selective principle in the immigration policy.
A study on the role of the Immigration Office Class I Polonia Medan in ensuring the security and sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia.

References

Law Number 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration.
Jean Bodin. (1576). Six Books of the Commonwealth.
Directorate General of Immigration. (2020). Immigration Supervision System.
Regional Office of Legal and Human Rights. (2020). Immigration Policy in Indonesia.
Head of the Immigration Office Class I Polonia Medan. (2020). Immigration Supervision in Medan Polonia.

Introduction

Immigration supervision of foreigners in Indonesia is a complex and crucial issue that involves various government agencies, from central to regional levels. In this article, we will answer some of the frequently asked questions (FAQs) on immigration supervision of foreigners in Indonesia.

Q1: What is the purpose of immigration supervision of foreigners in Indonesia?

A1: The purpose of immigration supervision of foreigners in Indonesia is to ensure that the presence of foreigners in the country does not have a negative impact, both for the community and the country. This includes monitoring their activities and existence while in Indonesia, and taking action against those who violate the provisions of immigration.

Q2: Who is responsible for immigration supervision in Indonesia?

A2: The Directorate General of Immigration is responsible at the national level, while at the provincial and district/city level, this task is carried out by the Regional Office of Legal and Human Rights and the Head of the Immigration Office.

Q3: What are the steps involved in immigration supervision?

A3: The steps involved in immigration supervision include visa examination, recording personal data, and monitoring the activities of foreigners while in Indonesia. This is carried out in an integrated manner and involves various strategic steps.

Q4: What is the selective principle in the immigration policy?

A4: The selective principle is a key aspect of the immigration policy in Indonesia, where the government has the authority to decide who can enter and live in the country. This principle is based on the theory of sovereignty put forward by Jean Bodin, which states that the sovereignty of the state is absolute and the state has the full right to regulate who can enter, live, and leave its territory.

Q5: What is the role of the Immigration Office Class I Polonia Medan in immigration supervision?

A5: The Immigration Office Class I Polonia Medan plays a crucial role in ensuring the security and sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia. It is responsible for carrying out immigration supervision in the region, including visa examination, recording personal data, and monitoring the activities of foreigners while in Indonesia.

Q6: What are the consequences of violating immigration regulations in Indonesia?

A6: The consequences of violating immigration regulations in Indonesia can include deportation, fines, and imprisonment. The government has the authority to take action against foreigners who violate the provisions of immigration, and this includes refusing their entry into the country.

Q7: How can foreigners ensure that they comply with immigration regulations in Indonesia?

A7: Foreigners can ensure that they comply with immigration regulations in Indonesia by obtaining the necessary visas, registering with the immigration authorities, and reporting any changes in their status or circumstances. They should also be aware of the laws and regulations governing immigration in Indonesia and take steps to comply with them.

Q8: What is the role of the government in ensuring the security and sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia?

A8: The government has the responsibility to ensure the security and sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia, including through the implementation of effective immigration supervision. This includes monitoring the activities of foreigners while in Indonesia, taking action against those who violate the provisions of immigration, and ensuring that the presence of foreigners in the country does not have a negative impact, both for the community and the country.

Q9: How can the public contribute to immigration supervision in Indonesia?

A9: The public can contribute to immigration supervision in Indonesia by reporting any suspicious activities or individuals to the immigration authorities. They can also provide information and assistance to the immigration authorities in carrying out their duties.

Q10: What are the future directions for immigration supervision in Indonesia?

A10: The future directions for immigration supervision in Indonesia include strengthening the immigration supervision system, implementing the selective principle in the immigration policy, and providing training and education to immigration officials. The government should also continue to monitor the activities of foreigners while in Indonesia and take action against those who violate the provisions of immigration.

Conclusion

Immigration supervision of foreigners in Indonesia is a complex and crucial issue that involves various government agencies, from central to regional levels. By understanding the purpose, steps, and consequences of immigration supervision, foreigners can ensure that they comply with immigration regulations in Indonesia and contribute to the security and sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia.