The flowers were plucked by you

Oct 13, 2025 by magicalceylontours.com 108 views

Introduction

Understanding Passive Voice in Hindi The passive voice is a grammatical construction in which the recipient of the action (the object) becomes the subject of the sentence, while the doer of the action (the subject) is relegated to a secondary position. In Hindi, the passive voice is used to convey a sense of politeness, formality, or to avoid direct responsibility. In this article, we will explore how to form the passive voice in Hindi, using the sentence "You plucked the flowers" as an example.

What is Passive Voice?

Definition and Explanation The passive voice is a grammatical construction in which the recipient of the action (the object) becomes the subject of the sentence, while the doer of the action (the subject) is relegated to a secondary position. For example, in the sentence "The flowers were plucked by you," the recipient of the action (the flowers) is the subject of the sentence, while the doer of the action (you) is relegated to a secondary position.

Forming Passive Voice in Hindi

Using Verb "Jaana" In Hindi, the passive voice is formed using the verb "jaana" (जाना) which means "to be done" or "to be performed". To form the passive voice, we need to use the verb "jaana" in the correct tense and conjugate it according to the subject.

Example 1: Present Tense

You plucked the flowers (aapne phool uthaye hain)
The flowers were plucked by you (phool aapne uthaye gaye hain)

Example 2: Past Tense

You plucked the flowers (aapne phool uthaye the)
The flowers were plucked by you (phool aapne uthaye the)

Example 3: Future Tense

You will pluck the flowers (aap phool uthayenge)
The flowers will be plucked by you (phool aap uthayenge)

Using Other Verbs

Using Verbs like "Karna" and "Hona" In addition to the verb "jaana", we can also use other verbs like "karna" (करना) and "hona" (होना) to form the passive voice. For example:

You will be doing the work (aap kaam kar rahe hain)
The work will be done by you (kaam aap kar rahe hain)

Using Passive Voice in Different Contexts

Formal and Informal Language The passive voice is used in formal and informal language to convey a sense of politeness, formality, or to avoid direct responsibility. For example:

The flowers were plucked by you (phool aapne uthaye gaye hain) - formal language
You plucked the flowers (aapne phool uthaye hain) - informal language

Conclusion

Summary and Final Thoughts In conclusion, the passive voice is a grammatical construction in which the recipient of the action (the object) becomes the subject of the sentence, while the doer of the action (the subject) is relegated to a secondary position. In Hindi, the passive voice is formed using the verb "jaana" and other verbs like "karna" and "hona". The passive voice is used in formal and informal language to convey a sense of politeness, formality, or to avoid direct responsibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the difference between active and passive voice?

A: The active voice is a grammatical construction in which the doer of the action (the subject) is the subject of the sentence, while the recipient of the action (the object) is relegated to a secondary position. The passive voice is a grammatical construction in which the recipient of the action (the object) becomes the subject of the sentence, while the doer of the action (the subject) is relegated to a secondary position.

Q: How do I form the passive voice in Hindi?

A: To form the passive voice in Hindi, you need to use the verb "jaana" and other verbs like "karna" and "hona" in the correct tense and conjugate them according to the subject.

Q: When do I use the passive voice in Hindi?

A: You can use the passive voice in Hindi in formal and informal language to convey a sense of politeness, formality, or to avoid direct responsibility.

References

Hindi Grammar by Kashi Nath Dar
Hindi Language and Literature by R. S. McGregor
The Oxford Handbook of Hindi by Madhukar Dattatreya Deo

Introduction

Understanding Passive Voice in Hindi The passive voice is a grammatical construction in which the recipient of the action (the object) becomes the subject of the sentence, while the doer of the action (the subject) is relegated to a secondary position. In Hindi, the passive voice is used to convey a sense of politeness, formality, or to avoid direct responsibility. In this article, we will explore some frequently asked questions about the passive voice in Hindi.

Q&A

Q: What is the difference between active and passive voice?

A: The Active and Passive Voice The active voice is a grammatical construction in which the doer of the action (the subject) is the subject of the sentence, while the recipient of the action (the object) is relegated to a secondary position. The passive voice is a grammatical construction in which the recipient of the action (the object) becomes the subject of the sentence, while the doer of the action (the subject) is relegated to a secondary position.

Q: How do I form the passive voice in Hindi?

A: Forming the Passive Voice in Hindi To form the passive voice in Hindi, you need to use the verb "jaana" and other verbs like "karna" and "hona" in the correct tense and conjugate them according to the subject. For example:

You plucked the flowers (aapne phool uthaye hain)
The flowers were plucked by you (phool aapne uthaye gaye hain)

Q: When do I use the passive voice in Hindi?

A: Using the Passive Voice in Hindi You can use the passive voice in Hindi in formal and informal language to convey a sense of politeness, formality, or to avoid direct responsibility. For example:

The flowers were plucked by you (phool aapne uthaye gaye hain) - formal language
You plucked the flowers (aapne phool uthaye hain) - informal language

Q: Can I use the passive voice with all types of verbs?

A: Using the Passive Voice with Different Verbs Yes, you can use the passive voice with all types of verbs, including transitive and intransitive verbs. For example:

The flowers were plucked by you (phool aapne uthaye gaye hain) - transitive verb
You were happy (aap khush the) - intransitive verb

Q: How do I use the passive voice in different tenses?

A: Using the Passive Voice in Different Tenses You can use the passive voice in different tenses, including the present, past, and future tenses. For example:

You plucked the flowers (aapne phool uthaye hain) - present tense
You plucked the flowers (aapne phool uthaye the) - past tense
You will pluck the flowers (aap phool uthayenge) - future tense

Q: Can I use the passive voice in a sentence with multiple clauses?

A: Using the Passive Voice in Complex Sentences Yes, you can use the passive voice in a sentence with multiple clauses. For example:

The flowers were plucked by you, and they were thrown away (phool aapne uthaye gaye the, aur ve bhagaye gaye)

Conclusion

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the difference between active and passive voice?

Q: How do I form the passive voice in Hindi?

A: To form the passive voice in Hindi, you need to use the verb "jaana" and other verbs like "karna" and "hona" in the correct tense and conjugate them according to the subject.

Q: When do I use the passive voice in Hindi?

A: You can use the passive voice in Hindi in formal and informal language to convey a sense of politeness, formality, or to avoid direct responsibility.

References

Hindi Grammar by Kashi Nath Dar
Hindi Language and Literature by R. S. McGregor
The Oxford Handbook of Hindi by Madhukar Dattatreya Deo