The Challenges of Foster Children Reaching Adulthood

Oct 13, 2025 by magicalceylontours.com 33 views

Legal Protection of Foster Children who have reached adulthood at the GKPS Pematang Siantar Safety of Margarita Safety Orphanage (BKM)

Introduction

The GKPS Margarita Safety Orphanage (BKM) in Pematang Siantar is a shelter for orphans, providing a safe and nurturing environment for children under their care. As an institution that carries out a noble task, this orphanage functions as a guardian responsible for providing maintenance, education, and healthcare for children. However, as these foster children grow older, they will eventually reach adulthood, raising questions regarding legal protection and orphanage responsibilities towards them.

The Challenges of Foster Children Reaching Adulthood

When a foster child enters the age of 18, their legal status changes, indicating that they are considered mature and should be able to live independently. However, in reality, many adult foster children are not ready to live independently, creating a challenge for orphanages in carrying out their responsibilities towards foster children who have grown up. This situation raises several problems that need to be explored deeper.

The First Problem: Legal Arrangement regarding the Status of an Adult Orphanage

The first problem is the legal arrangement regarding the status of an adult orphanage. In this context, it is essential to pay attention to how existing regulations can protect their rights as individuals who are now considered mature. The Indonesian Constitution, Article 34 paragraph (1), provides a legal basis for the orphanage to keep accompanying adult foster children who need assistance, both in the place of residence and basic daily needs. This fact shows the hope of creating clearer and comprehensive rules to guarantee the existence and welfare of foster children who are adults.

The Second Problem: Responsibility of the GKPS Margarita Safety Orphanage (BKM) towards Children who have Grown Up

The second problem is the responsibility of the GKPS Margarita Safety Orphanage (BKM) towards children who have grown up. Does the orphanage have an obligation to continue to accompany them, especially those who are not ready to live independently? The orphanage's responsibility towards adult foster children is a crucial issue that needs to be addressed. The orphanage should establish cooperation with related parties, such as the government and non-governmental organizations, to support adult foster children in their transitions to independent life.

The Third Problem: Overall Legal Protection for Orphanage Children who have Reached Adulthood

The third question is related to overall legal protection for orphanage children who have reached adulthood, including rules and policies that may need to be renewed to adjust to the real conditions faced by foster children. The existing regulations may not be sufficient to address the needs of adult foster children, and therefore, it is essential to review and update the laws to provide better protection and support for them.

Methodology

This study uses a normative juridical method, which bases its analysis on the law written in the legislation. The aim is to understand the form of legal protection that can be given by the orphanage to adult foster children. The study will analyze the existing regulations and laws related to the protection of foster children who have reached adulthood and identify the gaps and limitations in the current legal framework.

Conclusion

Legal protection against foster children who have reached adulthood in the GKPS Margarita Safety Orphanage (BKM) is an important issue that must get more attention. With the right approach and better regulation, it is hoped that foster children can get the welfare and security they need to step into the next phase of life with beliefs and courage. The orphanage should establish cooperation with related parties to support adult foster children in their transitions to independent life. Furthermore, the existing regulations may need to be reviewed and updated to provide better protection and support for adult foster children.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

The government should review and update the existing regulations to provide better protection and support for adult foster children.
The orphanage should establish cooperation with related parties, such as the government and non-governmental organizations, to support adult foster children in their transitions to independent life.
The orphanage should provide training and education to adult foster children to prepare them for independent life.
The orphanage should establish a system to monitor and evaluate the progress of adult foster children to ensure that they are receiving the necessary support and protection.

Future Research Directions

This study has identified several areas that require further research, including:

The impact of the existing regulations on the lives of adult foster children.
The effectiveness of the orphanage's support system for adult foster children.
The role of non-governmental organizations in supporting adult foster children.
The development of a comprehensive policy framework to address the needs of adult foster children.

By addressing these research gaps, future studies can provide a more comprehensive understanding of the legal protection of foster children who have reached adulthood and inform the development of effective policies and programs to support them.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Legal Protection of Foster Children who have reached Adulthood

Q: What is the current legal status of foster children who have reached adulthood?

A: In Indonesia, foster children who have reached adulthood are considered to be mature and should be able to live independently. However, the existing regulations may not be sufficient to address the needs of adult foster children, and therefore, it is essential to review and update the laws to provide better protection and support for them.

Q: What are the responsibilities of the GKPS Margarita Safety Orphanage (BKM) towards children who have grown up?

A: The orphanage has a responsibility to continue to accompany adult foster children who need assistance, both in the place of residence and basic daily needs. The orphanage should establish cooperation with related parties, such as the government and non-governmental organizations, to support adult foster children in their transitions to independent life.

Q: What are the challenges faced by adult foster children in Indonesia?

A: Adult foster children in Indonesia may face several challenges, including lack of education and job skills, limited access to healthcare and social services, and difficulty in finding employment and housing. These challenges can make it difficult for them to live independently and may lead to poverty, homelessness, and other social problems.

Q: What are the benefits of providing legal protection to foster children who have reached adulthood?

A: Providing legal protection to foster children who have reached adulthood can help to ensure their welfare and security, and provide them with the support and resources they need to live independently. This can include access to education and job training, healthcare and social services, and assistance with finding employment and housing.

Q: How can the government and non-governmental organizations support adult foster children in Indonesia?

A: The government and non-governmental organizations can support adult foster children in Indonesia by providing them with access to education and job training, healthcare and social services, and assistance with finding employment and housing. They can also establish programs to help adult foster children transition to independent life, such as providing them with financial assistance and support with finding housing.

Q: What are the long-term consequences of not providing legal protection to foster children who have reached adulthood?

A: If foster children who have reached adulthood are not provided with legal protection, they may face long-term consequences, including poverty, homelessness, and other social problems. They may also be more likely to experience mental and physical health problems, and may have difficulty forming and maintaining relationships.

Q: How can the public get involved in supporting adult foster children in Indonesia?

A: The public can get involved in supporting adult foster children in Indonesia by volunteering with organizations that provide services to adult foster children, donating to organizations that support adult foster children, and advocating for policies and programs that support adult foster children.

Q: What are the next steps for the GKPS Margarita Safety Orphanage (BKM) in providing legal protection to foster children who have reached adulthood?

A: The next steps for the GKPS Margarita Safety Orphanage (BKM) in providing legal protection to foster children who have reached adulthood include establishing cooperation with related parties, such as the government and non-governmental organizations, to support adult foster children in their transitions to independent life. The orphanage should also provide training and education to adult foster children to prepare them for independent life, and establish a system to monitor and evaluate the progress of adult foster children to ensure that they are receiving the necessary support and protection.

Q: What are the potential outcomes of this study?

A: The potential outcomes of this study include the development of a comprehensive policy framework to address the needs of adult foster children, the establishment of programs to support adult foster children in their transitions to independent life, and the provision of education and job training to adult foster children. The study may also lead to the development of new laws and regulations to protect the rights of adult foster children.