Strengthen Counseling Efforts

Oct 13, 2025 by magicalceylontours.com 112 views

The Implementation of the STBM Program through a Guard Action to Increase the Ownership of Family Toilets and the Behavior of the Community Chapter in the Dairi District Pagagan District in 2017

Introduction

Community-Based Total Sanitation (STBM) is a government initiative aimed at promoting hygienic and independent community behavior in maintaining sanitation, ultimately improving public health. The Dairi Regency Government has launched a guard action program to achieve the goal of 100% free Babs-free defecation (BABS). However, despite these efforts, some sub-districts, including the District of Pagagan Hilir, have yet to reach this target. This study aims to describe the implementation of the STBM program through a guard action to increase the ownership of family toilets and the behavior of community chapters in the District of Pagagan Hilir in 2017.

Background

The STBM program is a community-based approach to improving sanitation and hygiene practices. The program focuses on creating a clean and healthy living environment through the involvement of community members. The Dairi Regency Government has launched a guard action program to support the STBM program and achieve the goal of 100% free BABS. However, despite these efforts, some sub-districts, including the District of Pagagan Hilir, have yet to reach this target.

Methodology

This descriptive study involved 91 households as samples. The study aimed to describe the implementation of the STBM program through a guard action to increase the ownership of family toilets and the behavior of community chapters in the District of Pagagan Hilir in 2017.

Results

The results of the study showed that, in general, the ownership of family toilets in the Hilir gotu kola community reached 86.8%. However, public knowledge about sanitation is quite good, with a figure of 89.0%. In addition, community attitudes towards clean living behavior also show poor results, where 80.2% are in the unfavorable category. Not only that, the concrete action of the community in applying good sanitation behavior turned out to be in a very low category, which is 96.7% still doing babs carelessly.

Discussion

Analysis of this data shows that although there is a fairly good latrine ownership, the knowledge and attitudes of the community are not good to be a barrier to realizing clean and healthy life behavior. The low awareness of the negative impacts of BABS behavior carelessly has the potential to cause various health problems, such as the spread of diseases and environmental pollution.

Conclusion

It is essential for health workers at the New Puskesmas Tiga Baru to strengthen counseling efforts on clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS), especially related to the correct behavior of chapters and their impact on health and the environment. More intensive education is expected to change people's behavior so that they will no longer defecate. The STBM program through a guarded action is expected to have a positive effect on improving public health in the District of Pagagan Hilir. The success of this program does not only depend on existing latrine facilities, but also on awareness and changes in community behavior in maintaining health and sanitation.

Recommendations

Strengthen Counseling Efforts: Health workers at the New Puskesmas Tiga Baru should strengthen counseling efforts on clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS), especially related to the correct behavior of chapters and their impact on health and the environment.
Intensive Education: More intensive education is expected to change people's behavior so that they will no longer defecate.
Community Participation: The active participation of the community is essential for the success of the STBM program.
Government Support: The government should continue to support the STBM program through a guarded action to achieve the goal of 100% free BABS.

Limitations

This study has some limitations. The study only involved 91 households as samples, which may not be representative of the entire community. Additionally, the study only focused on the implementation of the STBM program through a guard action and did not explore other factors that may influence the success of the program.

Future Research Directions

Future research should explore other factors that may influence the success of the STBM program, such as the role of community leaders, the impact of education on behavior change, and the effectiveness of different approaches to promoting sanitation and hygiene practices.

References

[List of references cited in the study]

Appendix

[Appendix materials, such as additional tables or figures, that support the study's findings]
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Implementation of the STBM Program through a Guard Action

Q: What is the STBM program?

A: The STBM program, or Community-Based Total Sanitation, is a government initiative aimed at promoting hygienic and independent community behavior in maintaining sanitation, ultimately improving public health.

Q: What is the goal of the STBM program?

A: The goal of the STBM program is to achieve 100% free Babs-free defecation (BABS) in all sub-districts, including the District of Pagagan Hilir.

Q: What is the role of the guard action in the STBM program?

A: The guard action is a program launched by the Dairi Regency Government to support the STBM program and achieve the goal of 100% free BABS. The guard action involves the active participation of community members in promoting sanitation and hygiene practices.

Q: What are the benefits of the STBM program?

A: The STBM program has several benefits, including improved public health, reduced incidence of diseases, and a cleaner and healthier living environment.

Q: What are the challenges faced by the STBM program?

A: The STBM program faces several challenges, including limited awareness and knowledge about sanitation and hygiene practices, poor attitudes towards clean living behavior, and a lack of community participation.

Q: How can the STBM program be successful?

A: The STBM program can be successful through the active participation of community members, the support of the government, and the provision of education and training on sanitation and hygiene practices.

Q: What is the role of health workers in the STBM program?

A: Health workers play a crucial role in the STBM program by providing education and training on sanitation and hygiene practices, promoting behavior change, and supporting community participation.

Q: How can community members participate in the STBM program?

A: Community members can participate in the STBM program by joining community groups, attending training sessions, and promoting sanitation and hygiene practices in their daily lives.

Q: What are the long-term benefits of the STBM program?

A: The long-term benefits of the STBM program include improved public health, reduced incidence of diseases, and a cleaner and healthier living environment.

Q: How can the STBM program be sustained in the long term?

A: The STBM program can be sustained in the long term through the active participation of community members, the support of the government, and the provision of ongoing education and training on sanitation and hygiene practices.

Q: What are the lessons learned from the STBM program?

A: The STBM program has several lessons learned, including the importance of community participation, the need for ongoing education and training, and the importance of government support.

Q: How can the STBM program be replicated in other areas?

A: The STBM program can be replicated in other areas by adapting the program to the local context, engaging community members, and providing ongoing education and training on sanitation and hygiene practices.

Q: What are the future directions for the STBM program?

A: The future directions for the STBM program include expanding the program to other areas, improving the quality of sanitation and hygiene facilities, and promoting behavior change through education and training.