Economic Limitations and Access to Public Facilities

Oct 13, 2025 by magicalceylontours.com 30 views

The Socioeconomic Impact on the Distribution of the Use of Space on the Coast of Belawan Fishermen Village Medan

Introduction

Belawan Fishermen Village Medan is a coastal settlement that has grown without careful planning, resulting in a unique blend of traditional and modern ways of life. The community's economic conditions are far from ideal, with low incomes and limited access to public facilities. This has a significant impact on the use of space in coastal areas, making it essential to analyze the socioeconomic factors affecting the distribution of space and activities in this region.

Background

Belawan Fishermen Village Medan is a coastal settlement located in Medan, Indonesia. The community's primary source of income is fishing, with many residents relying on the sea for their livelihood. However, the lack of planning and infrastructure has led to a range of socioeconomic issues, including limited access to public facilities, low incomes, and a high dependence on marine resources.

Methodology

This study employed a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative descriptive methods to analyze the socioeconomic impact of the community on the distribution of space and activities in the coastal zone of Belawan Fishermen Village Medan. Data was collected through observation and the distribution of questionnaires, which were then analyzed to connect them to the theoretical framework for data interpretation.

Results

The results of this study revealed that the social and economic conditions of the community had a significant effect on the distribution of space in Belawan Fishermen Village, Medan. The key findings are as follows:

Economic Limitations and Access to Public Facilities

The low income of the community makes it difficult for them to access adequate public facilities such as livable homes, sanitation, and clean water. This condition forces them to make maximum use of space around them, including land use on the seafront to settle and make a living.

Fishermen Activities and Their Effects on Space Use

The main activity of the Belawan Fishermen Village community is fishing. Boats and fishermen equipment are an essential part of their lives, causing the use of space around the coast for fishing activities, boat maintenance, and catch auctions.

Lack of Awareness and Application of Spatial Planning

The lack of knowledge and awareness of the importance of spatial planning makes people tend to use space spontaneously and without planning. This results in the use of unstructured space and has the potential to cause problems such as environmental damage, conflicts between citizens, and limited accessibility.

Dependence on Marine Resources

The people of Belawan Medan Fishermen Village are very dependent on marine resources as a source of livelihood. This causes the intensity of high coastal space use, as well as the potential for exploitation and environmental damage that needs to be considered.

Recommendations

This study highlights the need for special intervention and concern for the socioeconomic conditions of the Belawan Fishermen Village community in Medan. Some recommendations to consider are:

Increasing Community Income

The government and related parties need to design programs that can increase community income, for example through skills training, capital assistance, and market access.

Adequate Public Facilities Provision

Fulfillment of access to public facilities such as clean water, sanitation, and livable homes can improve the quality of life of the community and reduce pressure on the use of space on the coast.

Implementation of Structured Spatial Planning

It is essential to socialize and apply structured and participatory spatial planning to regulate the use of space on the coast in a sustainable manner.

Preservation of Marine Resources

It is crucial to increase awareness and application of sustainable fishing practices to preserve marine resources and guarantee the economic sustainability of the community.

Conclusion

The results of this study can be taken into consideration for the government and stakeholders in formulating policies and programs to improve the welfare of the Belawan Fishermen Village community, as well as ensuring the use of sustainable coastal space. By addressing the socioeconomic issues affecting the community, it is possible to create a more equitable and sustainable use of space in the coastal zone of Belawan Fishermen Village Medan.

Limitations and Future Research Directions

This study has several limitations, including the reliance on self-reported data and the limited scope of the study. Future research should aim to address these limitations by using more objective data collection methods and expanding the scope of the study to include other coastal communities in Indonesia. Additionally, further research is needed to explore the impact of socioeconomic factors on the use of space in coastal areas and to develop effective policies and programs to address these issues.

References

[List of references cited in the study]

Appendix

[Additional data and information that support the findings of the study]
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Socioeconomic Impact on the Distribution of the Use of Space on the Coast of Belawan Fishermen Village Medan

Q: What is the main issue affecting the distribution of space in Belawan Fishermen Village, Medan?

A: The main issue affecting the distribution of space in Belawan Fishermen Village, Medan is the socioeconomic conditions of the community, including low income, limited access to public facilities, and a high dependence on marine resources.

Q: How does the lack of awareness and application of spatial planning affect the use of space in the coastal zone?

A: The lack of awareness and application of spatial planning makes people tend to use space spontaneously and without planning, resulting in the use of unstructured space and potential problems such as environmental damage, conflicts between citizens, and limited accessibility.

Q: What are the effects of fishermen activities on the use of space in the coastal zone?

A: The main activity of the Belawan Fishermen Village community is fishing, which causes the use of space around the coast for fishing activities, boat maintenance, and catch auctions.

Q: How can the government and stakeholders address the socioeconomic issues affecting the community?

A: The government and stakeholders can address the socioeconomic issues affecting the community by designing programs that increase community income, providing adequate public facilities, implementing structured spatial planning, and preserving marine resources.

Q: What are the benefits of implementing structured spatial planning in the coastal zone?

A: The benefits of implementing structured spatial planning in the coastal zone include regulating the use of space in a sustainable manner, reducing the risk of environmental damage, and improving the quality of life of the community.

Q: How can the community increase their awareness and application of sustainable fishing practices?

A: The community can increase their awareness and application of sustainable fishing practices by participating in training programs, workshops, and other educational activities that promote sustainable fishing practices.

Q: What are the potential consequences of not addressing the socioeconomic issues affecting the community?

A: The potential consequences of not addressing the socioeconomic issues affecting the community include continued poverty, limited access to public facilities, and environmental degradation.

Q: How can the community and stakeholders work together to address the socioeconomic issues affecting the community?

A: The community and stakeholders can work together to address the socioeconomic issues affecting the community by engaging in participatory planning, sharing resources and expertise, and collaborating on initiatives that promote sustainable development.

Q: What are the long-term benefits of addressing the socioeconomic issues affecting the community?

A: The long-term benefits of addressing the socioeconomic issues affecting the community include improved economic stability, increased access to public facilities, and a more sustainable use of space in the coastal zone.

Q: How can the community and stakeholders measure the success of initiatives aimed at addressing the socioeconomic issues affecting the community?

A: The community and stakeholders can measure the success of initiatives aimed at addressing the socioeconomic issues affecting the community by tracking indicators such as poverty rates, access to public facilities, and the use of sustainable fishing practices.

Q: What are the potential challenges and obstacles that the community and stakeholders may face in addressing the socioeconomic issues affecting the community?

A: The potential challenges and obstacles that the community and stakeholders may face in addressing the socioeconomic issues affecting the community include limited resources, conflicting interests, and resistance to change.

Q: How can the community and stakeholders overcome the challenges and obstacles that they may face in addressing the socioeconomic issues affecting the community?

A: The community and stakeholders can overcome the challenges and obstacles that they may face in addressing the socioeconomic issues affecting the community by engaging in collaborative planning, building partnerships, and seeking support from external organizations and experts.