Collaboration with Family and Community

Oct 13, 2025 by magicalceylontours.com 38 views

Nursing Care in the Elderly with the Problem of Interference with the Fulfillment of Personal Hygiene in Ny.P in the Environment X, Siti Rejo II Village

The Growing Elderly Population in Indonesia: A Challenge for Nursing Care

The growth of the elderly population in Indonesia has increased very rapidly, far beyond other countries. According to the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in 2004, the 21st century is predicted to be a "elderly century" for the Indonesian people. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that in 2025, the number of elderly in Indonesia is expected to increase to 41.4%, making Indonesia one of the countries with the largest elderly population in the world. In fact, the United Nations estimates that the number of elderly citizens in Indonesia can reach around 60 million in the same year. Thus, Indonesia will be ranked 4th in the world after China, India, and the United States in terms of the population of the elderly.

The Importance of Fulfilling Personal Hygiene for the Elderly

Fulfillment of personal hygiene or personal hygiene is very important for the elderly. Personal hygiene not only contributes to physical health, but also has an impact on the mental and social health of the elderly. In the context of environment X in Siti Rejo II Village, Medan Amplas District, the problem of disruption of the fulfillment of personal hygiene is often experienced by the elderly due to several factors, such as physical limitations, decreased memory, and lack of support from the family or the surrounding environment.

Factors Affecting Personal Hygiene in the Elderly

There are several factors that affect personal hygiene in the elderly, including:

Physical Limitations: The elderly often experience a decrease in physical abilities that affect their ability to carry out daily activities, including maintaining personal hygiene. This can be caused by chronic diseases, joint pain, or even accidents that worsen their mobility.
Decreased Memory: Many elderly experienced a decrease in cognitive function, which can cause them to forget to do cleaning care. This requires special attention from families or medical personnel to ensure they get the necessary assistance.
Lack of Social Support: In some environments, the elderly may not get adequate support from families or neighbors. The lack of social interaction can also cause them to feel isolated, which further worsen the problem of personal hygiene.

Nursing Care Strategy

In dealing with this problem, a comprehensive nursing care approach is needed and focuses on the specific needs of the elderly. Some strategies that can be applied include:

Health Education: Providing education about the importance of personal hygiene and simple ways to maintain it. This can be done through counseling sessions or by involving family members.
Physical Support: Nurses can provide physical assistance in carrying out cleaning activities, such as bathing, washing hands, or caring for the skin. Placement of appropriate tools, such as handles, can also help the elderly to be more independent.
The Use of Technology: Utilization of simple technology, such as reminders to carry out cleaning activities, can help the elderly who have memory problems. Tools such as clocks or mobile applications that provide notifications can be an effective solution.
Collaboration with Family and Community: Collaboration with family and community is essential to ensure that the elderly receive the necessary support and care. This can include providing education and training to family members and caregivers on how to care for the elderly.

Conclusion

With the increasing population of the elderly in Indonesia, the problem of fulfilling personal hygiene has become increasingly relevant. In the X environment of Siti Rejo II Village, Medan Amplas District, attention must be focused on this problem to ensure the elderly get a good quality of life. Through the right nursing care strategy, it is expected to help the elderly in maintaining personal hygiene, thereby improving their physical and mental health. Support from the family and the surrounding environment is also very necessary to achieve this goal, for the creation of a more concerned and inclusive community of the needs of the elderly.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Increase awareness about the importance of personal hygiene for the elderly: Education and awareness campaigns should be conducted to inform the public about the importance of personal hygiene for the elderly.
Provide training and education to family members and caregivers: Family members and caregivers should receive training and education on how to care for the elderly, including providing physical and emotional support.
Improve access to healthcare services: Access to healthcare services should be improved to ensure that the elderly receive the necessary medical care and support.
Promote community-based care: Community-based care should be promoted to ensure that the elderly receive the necessary support and care from their community.

By implementing these recommendations, it is expected that the problem of fulfilling personal hygiene in the elderly can be addressed, and the quality of life of the elderly can be improved.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Nursing Care in the Elderly with the Problem of Interference with the Fulfillment of Personal Hygiene

Q: What is the main problem faced by the elderly in terms of personal hygiene?

A: The main problem faced by the elderly in terms of personal hygiene is the disruption of the fulfillment of personal hygiene due to physical limitations, decreased memory, and lack of support from the family or the surrounding environment.

Q: What are the factors that affect personal hygiene in the elderly?

A: The factors that affect personal hygiene in the elderly include physical limitations, decreased memory, and lack of social support.

Q: How can nurses provide physical support to the elderly in maintaining personal hygiene?

A: Nurses can provide physical support to the elderly in maintaining personal hygiene by assisting with bathing, washing hands, or caring for the skin. Placement of appropriate tools, such as handles, can also help the elderly to be more independent.

Q: What is the role of technology in helping the elderly with memory problems to maintain personal hygiene?

A: Technology, such as reminders to carry out cleaning activities, can help the elderly who have memory problems to maintain personal hygiene. Tools such as clocks or mobile applications that provide notifications can be an effective solution.

Q: Why is collaboration with family and community essential in ensuring that the elderly receive the necessary support and care?

A: Collaboration with family and community is essential in ensuring that the elderly receive the necessary support and care because it provides a network of support and care that can help the elderly to maintain their independence and quality of life.

Q: What are the benefits of providing education and training to family members and caregivers on how to care for the elderly?

A: The benefits of providing education and training to family members and caregivers on how to care for the elderly include improved knowledge and skills in caring for the elderly, increased confidence in providing care, and improved quality of care for the elderly.

Q: How can healthcare services be improved to ensure that the elderly receive the necessary medical care and support?

A: Healthcare services can be improved by increasing access to healthcare services, providing education and training to healthcare providers on how to care for the elderly, and promoting community-based care.

Q: What is the importance of promoting community-based care for the elderly?

A: The importance of promoting community-based care for the elderly includes providing a network of support and care that can help the elderly to maintain their independence and quality of life, reducing the burden on family members and caregivers, and improving the overall well-being of the elderly.

Q: What are the recommendations for addressing the problem of fulfilling personal hygiene in the elderly?

A: The recommendations for addressing the problem of fulfilling personal hygiene in the elderly include increasing awareness about the importance of personal hygiene for the elderly, providing training and education to family members and caregivers, improving access to healthcare services, and promoting community-based care.

Q: How can the community get involved in addressing the problem of fulfilling personal hygiene in the elderly?

A: The community can get involved in addressing the problem of fulfilling personal hygiene in the elderly by promoting awareness about the importance of personal hygiene for the elderly, providing support and care to the elderly, and advocating for policies and programs that support the elderly.