Analyze the Quality of Root Channel Filling

Oct 13, 2025 by magicalceylontours.com 99 views

Quality of Filling in Root Channels: Overview of Dental Care at USU RSGM

Root canal treatment is a crucial procedure in maintaining dental health, involving the cleaning and sealing of the infected dental root canal system to prevent re-infections and promote long-term oral well-being. This treatment process involves the removal of infected tissue, the formation of root canals, and the filling of the root canal with specialized materials. The quality of root canal filling is a critical aspect of this procedure, as it directly affects the success of the treatment and the overall health of the patient.

In this study, we focus on the quality of root canal filling in patients treated by students of the Dentistry Professional Education Program at the Universitas Sumatera Utara (USU) RSGM in 2015-2016. The study aims to evaluate the quality of root canal filling in terms of length, density, and form, which are essential factors in determining the effectiveness of the treatment.

Analyze the Quality of Root Channel Filling

This study analyzed 60 radiographic photos of root canal treatments carried out by students of the Dentistry Professional Education Program. The assessment was conducted using digital calipers to measure the length of the filling and clinical evaluations to assess the density and form of the filling.

The results of the study showed that 63.3% of the fillings met the length criteria, indicating an acceptable level of quality. However, only 30% and 43.3% of the fillings had good density and form, respectively. These findings suggest that there is still room for improvement in the quality of root canal filling in the practice of students of the Dentistry Professional Education Program at USU RSGM.

Meaning of Research Results

The results of this study indicate that there is a need for improvement in the quality of root canal filling in the practice of students of the Dentistry Professional Education Program at USU RSGM. The areas that require attention are the density and form of the filling, which are critical factors in determining the effectiveness of the treatment.

Factors that Affect the Quality of Root Channel Filling

Several factors can affect the quality of root canal filling, including:

Student Skills and Experience

Experience and skills in carrying out root canal maintenance procedures, especially in the apical section, are crucial in achieving optimal filling results. Students who have received adequate training and have sufficient experience in performing root canal treatments are more likely to produce high-quality fillings.

Root Channel Filling Techniques

The use of appropriate techniques and filling materials that are in accordance with the needs of the tooth and the case of the patient will improve the quality of root canal filling. Students should be trained in the use of various techniques and materials to ensure that they can adapt to different situations.

The Selection of Fillers

The selection of the right filler material and in accordance with the filling technique will help produce quality filling. Students should be aware of the different types of filler materials available and their respective properties to make informed decisions.

Difficulties of Dental Anatomy

Teeth with complex anatomy and narrow root canals can make the filling of the root canal more difficult and risky. Students should be trained to handle such cases and be aware of the potential challenges.

Radiographic Interpretation Ability

Appropriate and accurate radiographic interpretation is needed to assess the quality of root canal filling and ensure that the entire root canal system is well charged. Students should be trained in radiographic interpretation to make accurate assessments.

The Importance of Improving Quality

Improving the quality of root canal filling is essential for:

Preventing Re-infection

Imperfect filling can leave space for bacteria and infections, which can cause tooth decay and surrounding tissue. High-quality fillings will prevent re-infections and promote long-term oral health.

Increasing the Success of Maintenance

Good-quality fillings will increase the success of treatment and help maintain long-term dental health. Patients who receive high-quality fillings are more likely to experience successful treatment outcomes.

Minimizing the Risk of Complications

Quality fillings will reduce the risk of complications such as inflammation of the periradicular and swelling. High-quality fillings will promote a healthy environment for the tooth and surrounding tissue.

Recommendation

To improve the quality of root canal filling, some recommendations can be applied:

Intensive Training

Providing more intensive training for students of the Dentistry Professional Education Program in root channel filling techniques will improve their skills and experience.

Monitoring and Supervision

Increased monitoring and supervision by lecturers and specialist doctors during the treatment process will ensure that students receive adequate guidance and support.

The Latest Use of Technology

Utilizing the latest technology in root channel maintenance, such as the use of operative microscopes and three-dimensional filling systems, will improve the quality of fillings.

Standard and Protocols Improvement

Application of standards and more stringent protocols in root canal maintenance will ensure optimal quality treatment.

Improving the quality of root canal filling will provide significant benefits for patients and increase the reputation of USU RSGM as a quality dental education institution.

Q: What is the purpose of this study?

A: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the quality of root canal filling in patients treated by students of the Dentistry Professional Education Program at the Universitas Sumatera Utara (USU) RSGM in 2015-2016.

Q: What are the key factors that affect the quality of root canal filling?

A: The key factors that affect the quality of root canal filling include student skills and experience, root channel filling techniques, the selection of fillers, difficulties of dental anatomy, and radiographic interpretation ability.

Q: What are the implications of imperfect filling in root canal treatment?

A: Imperfect filling in root canal treatment can lead to re-infections, tooth decay, and surrounding tissue inflammation. It can also increase the risk of complications such as inflammation of the periradicular and swelling.

Q: What are the benefits of improving the quality of root canal filling?

A: Improving the quality of root canal filling can prevent re-infections, increase the success of treatment, and minimize the risk of complications. It can also promote long-term oral health and increase the reputation of USU RSGM as a quality dental education institution.

Q: What recommendations can be applied to improve the quality of root canal filling?

A: Some recommendations that can be applied to improve the quality of root canal filling include providing intensive training for students, increasing monitoring and supervision, utilizing the latest technology, and applying standards and protocols.

Q: How can students improve their skills and experience in root canal filling?

A: Students can improve their skills and experience in root canal filling by receiving adequate training, practicing under supervision, and staying up-to-date with the latest techniques and technologies.

Q: What role does radiographic interpretation play in assessing the quality of root canal filling?

A: Radiographic interpretation plays a crucial role in assessing the quality of root canal filling. Accurate and appropriate radiographic interpretation is needed to ensure that the entire root canal system is well charged.

Q: How can the quality of root canal filling be maintained in the long term?

A: The quality of root canal filling can be maintained in the long term by regular follow-up appointments, proper oral hygiene, and avoiding habits that can damage the tooth or surrounding tissue.

Q: What are the implications of this study for dental education and practice?

A: This study highlights the importance of improving the quality of root canal filling in dental education and practice. It emphasizes the need for adequate training, supervision, and monitoring to ensure that students receive the necessary skills and experience to provide high-quality care.

Q: How can this study contribute to the development of dental education and practice?

A: This study can contribute to the development of dental education and practice by providing insights into the factors that affect the quality of root canal filling and by highlighting the importance of improving the quality of care. It can also inform the development of new training programs and protocols to improve the quality of root canal filling.